Skat für Mac: Online oder offline gegen echte oder virtuelle Mitspieler
- Aug 2, 2023
- 9 min read
Skat für Mac: How to Download and Play the Popular German Card Game
If you are looking for a fun and challenging card game to play on your Mac, you might want to try Skat. Skat is a three-player trick-taking game that originated in Germany in the early 19th century. It is widely considered as the national game of Germany and one of the best card games for three players. In this article, we will show you how to download Skat for Mac, how to play it, and some tips and tricks for beginners.
What is Skat and Why Should You Play It?
Skat is a game that combines skill, strategy, and luck. It is played with a 32-card deck, consisting of four suits (clubs, spades, hearts, diamonds) and eight cards in each suit (7, 8, 9, 10, jack, queen, king, ace). The four jacks are always the highest trumps, followed by the ace, 10, king, queen, 9, 8, 7 of the trump suit. There are three different game types in Skat: suit games, grand games, and null games. In suit games, one of the four suits is chosen as the trump suit. In grand games, only the four jacks are trumps. In null games, there are no trumps and the goal is to lose all tricks.
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The History and Rules of Skat
Skat was developed by the members of a local Tarock club in Altenburg, Germany, around 1809. It was based on older card games such as Schafkopf, Tarock, and L'Hombre. The game spread rapidly within German-speaking Europe and also in the US. It is now one of the most popular card games in Germany and has many regional variations. The current rules are followed by both the International Skat Players Association (ISPA) and the German Skat Federation.
The game is played by three players, but usually four participate, with each player sitting out a turn as dealer. The dealer shuffles and then the player to their right cuts the deck. The dealer deals three cards to each player, two cards to the center (this is the skat), then four cards to each player. The player to the left of the dealer is the forehand (F), the player to the left of the forehand is the middlehand (M), and the player to their left is the rearhand (R). If there are only three players, the dealer is the rearhand.
The bidding process determines who will be the declarer for the round. The declarer names the trump suit (or grand or null) and plays a contract against the other two players. The declarer's aim is to capture at least 61 (out of 120) card points in tricks (or at least 91 points for schneider or all tricks for schwarz), or to lose every trick in null games. The declarer can also choose to play with or without the skat cards. The other two players form a temporary alliance against the declarer.
The Benefits and Challenges of Skat
Skat is a game that offers many benefits and challenges for its players. Some of them are:
It improves your mental skills such as memory, concentration, logic, calculation, and creativity. Skat is a game that requires you to think ahead, plan your moves, and adapt to changing situations.
It enhances your social skills such as communication, cooperation, and sportsmanship. Skat is a game that encourages you to interact with other players, work together as a team, and respect the rules and etiquette of the game.
It provides you with entertainment and enjoyment. Skat is a game that can be played for fun or for competition. It can be a relaxing hobby or a stimulating challenge. It can be a source of laughter or a test of nerves.
However, Skat is also a game that poses some difficulties and obstacles for its players. Some of them are:
It has a steep learning curve and complex rules. Skat is a game that requires you to master the card values, rankings, suits, trumps, game types, contracts, bidding, declaring, playing, scoring, and variants. It can be overwhelming and confusing for beginners.
It has a high level of unpredictability and variability. Skat is a game that depends on the luck of the draw, the skill of the players, and the choice of the contract. It can be frustrating and disappointing when things do not go your way.
It has a competitive and demanding nature. Skat is a game that pits you against two opponents who are trying to prevent you from achieving your goal. It can be stressful and exhausting when you have to make crucial decisions and face the consequences.
How to Download Skat for Mac
If you want to play Skat on your Mac, you will need to download a software application that allows you to do so. There are several options available online, but we will focus on three of them: Skat im Mac App Store, Skat (Mac) - Download from COMPUTER BILD, and Skat for Mac OS - Download from CHIP.
Skat im Mac App Store
Skat im Mac App Store is an official app from Apple that lets you play Skat on your Mac. It has the following features:
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It supports both single-player and multiplayer modes. You can play against computer opponents or online players.
It offers different difficulty levels and game variants. You can choose from easy, medium, hard, or expert levels and from suit games, grand games, null games, ramsch games, or bock games.
It has realistic graphics and sound effects. You can enjoy the look and feel of playing with real cards and hear the voice of the announcer.
It has statistics and achievements. You can track your progress and performance and unlock various achievements.
To download Skat im Mac App Store, you will need to have macOS 10.12 or later and 64-bit processor. The app costs $4.99 USD and has a 4.5-star rating from 36 reviews.
Skat (Mac) - Download from COMPUTER BILD
Skat (Mac) - Download from COMPUTER BILD is a free software application from Peter Heinlein that lets you play Skat on your Mac. It has the following features:
It supports both single-player and multiplayer modes. You can play against computer opponents or online players.
It offers different difficulty levels and game variants. You can choose from beginner, advanced, or professional levels and from suit games, grand games, null games, ramsch games, or bock games.
It has customizable graphics and sound effects. You can change the card design, background color, table layout, sound volume, and voice output.
It has statistics and tutorials. You can view your score history and learn the rules and strategies of Skat.
To download Skat (Mac) - Download from COMPUTER BILD, you will need to have macOS 10.6 or later.
Skat for Mac OS - Download from CHIP
Skat for Mac OS - Download from CHIP is another free software application from Peter Heinlein that lets you play Skat on your Mac. It has the same features as Skat (Mac) - Download from COMPUTER BILD, except for the following differences:
It supports only single-player mode. You can only play against computer opponents.
It offers only one difficulty level and one game variant. You can only play suit games at professional level.
To download Skat for Mac OS - Download from CHIP, you will need to have macOS 10.6 or later.[^4 ^]^
How to Play Skat on Your Mac
Once you have downloaded Skat for Mac, you can start playing it on your Mac. The basic steps are as follows:
Choosing a Game Mode and a Contract
First, you need to choose whether you want to play in single-player or multiplayer mode. If you choose single-player mode, you can select the difficulty level and the game variant of your computer opponents. If you choose multiplayer mode, you can join or create an online game with other players.
Next, you need to choose the contract for the round. The contract determines the trump suit (or grand or null) and the value of the game. The value of the game is calculated by multiplying the base value of the game type by the multiplier of the declarer's hand. The base value of the game type is 9 for clubs, 10 for spades, 11 for hearts, 12 for diamonds, 20 for grand, and 23 for null. The multiplier of the declarer's hand is the number of matadors (consecutive trumps from jack of clubs) plus or minus one. For example, if you have jack of clubs, jack of spades, and jack of hearts in your hand, you have three matadors plus one. If you are missing jack of clubs and jack of spades in your hand, you have two matadors minus one.
Bidding and Declaring
Then, you need to bid for the right to be the declarer for the round. The bidding process starts with F asking M whether they want to play at a certain value. M can either pass or accept the bid. If M accepts, F can either pass or raise the bid. This continues until one of them passes. Then, R can either pass or compete with the winner of F and M. The bidding process ends when two players pass in a row.
The highest bidder becomes the declarer and can pick up the skat cards and discard two cards face down. The declarer can also choose to play without picking up the skat cards (hand game) or without looking at them (open game). The declarer then announces the contract for the round.
Playing Tricks and Scoring Points
Finally, you need to play tricks and score points for the round. The declarer plays first and leads any card they want. The other two players follow suit if they can or play any card they want if they cannot. The player who plays the highest card of the led suit or the highest trump wins the trick and leads the next trick.
The declarer wins the round if they capture at least 61 card points in tricks (or at least 91 points for schneider or all tricks for schwarz), or lose every trick in null games. The declarer loses the round otherwise. The score of the round is calculated by multiplying the value of the game by a factor depending on whether the declarer won or lost, whether they played with or without skat cards, whether they announced schneider or schwarz, whether they achieved schneider or schwarz, and whether they overbid or underbid.
Tips and Tricks for Skat Beginners
Skat is a game that requires practice and experience to master. Here are some tips and tricks for Skat beginners that can help you improve your skills:
Learn the Card Values and Rankings
One of the most important things to learn in Skat is how to count and compare card values and rankings. You need to know how many points each card is worth and how they rank in each suit and in trumps. You also need to know how to calculate the value of your hand and your game.
The card values are as follows: ace = 11 points, 10 = 10 points, king = 4 points, queen = 3 points, jack = 2 points, 9 = 0 points, 8 = 0 points, 7 = 0 points. The card rankings are as follows: jack of clubs > jack of spades > jack of hearts > jack of diamonds > ace > 10 > king > queen > 9 > 8 > 7 in trumps; ace > 10 > king > queen > jack > 9 > 8 > 7 in non-trump suits.
Practice with Different Game Types and Opponents
Another important thing to do in Skat is to practice with different game types and opponents. You need to familiarize yourself with how each game type works and how to adjust your strategy accordingly. You also need to expose yourself to different levels of difficulty and styles of play from your opponents.
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